Instrumental Music in Worship Under the NT Part 5 Answers to Their Arguments: The OT
There are a string of arguments which are advanced by those who use the instrument which they believe justify the utilization of instrumental music in worship under the New Testament. These arguments are consistent with all whom I have spoken (regardless of their denominational affiliation). They all begin with the same arguments, and end with the same arguments.
THE OLD TESTAMENT ARGUMENT
Whenever the subject of instrumental music in worship in the church come up, the first response is to refer to the Old Testament. Such passages as 1 Chronicles 15:16-24 and 16:4-6; 2 Chronicles 5:11-14; and psalm 150:3-5 are used to show that God commanded the utilization of instruments of music in worship. Thus, the first response is to call it a command of God found in the Old Testament.
The passage in 2 Chronicles cited above includes mention of instrumental music and the Levitical priesthood, and the Temple (thus all that would be included in the worship which took place in the Temple). They all have the stamp of God's approval. Are they all to be accepted in the church? The obvious answer is no. In fact, I know of no group which would accept the Levitical priesthood which would accept the Levitical priesthood and all that the Temple worship included in the church. But, on what basis is instrumental music to be accepted because of this passage and everything else rejected? Everything connected with the Temple worship isnot specifically mentioned as being done away with except in general terms which would also reject the instrumental music.
There is no verse of scripture which can justify the enforcement of any command of the Law of Moses upon the Christian and the church. Paul did not say that Jesus nailed part of the law to the cross, He nailed the Law (all of it) to the cross (Colossians 2:13-17). Jeremiah did not prophecy of a time when there would partly be a new covenant; but, the time when there would be a completely new convenant (Hebrews 8; Jeremiah 31:31ff). You cannot keep part of the law, and do away with the rest. Either the Law of Moses is binding today, or it is not. One or the other. The apostle under inspiration of the Holy Spirit said it was nailed to the cross -- that is was abolished. Not part of it; but, all of it. In speaking of the Judaizers of the New Testament period who wished not only to bind circumcision upon the church, but also the keeping of the Law of Moses (Acts 15:5), the apostle Paul said: "For I testify again to every man that is circumcised that he is a debtor to do the whole law" (Galatians 5:3). Either you keep the whole Law, or none.
Upon what basis can part of the law be done away with, and keep another part? Only if it be specifically said to have vanished? When then of incense? Is it commanded to be used of God for the church? It is not specifically stated as being abolished. What of the death penalty for violation of any of the commandments of the Old Testament? Where are they specifically abolished? It can go on and on. When the Law is said to be "a shadow of good things to come" (Hebrews 10:1), that means when the substance -- the New Testament (Colossians 2:17) -- is come, the shadow, the complete shadow, is gone -- it vanishes away (Hebrews 8). Not only "certain aspects of the Old Testament", but all the aspects of the Old Testament are not to be enforced in our day.
All of the arguments which are set forth in defense of the instrument of music are lacking in substance. The instrument must be set aside to worship God correctly.